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شادی سے متعلق روایات

شادی سے متعلق روایات
(۱) طبرانی نے عبداللہؓ بن عباسؓ سے روایت کی کہ حضرت خدیجہؓ کے والد آنحضرت ﷺ کے ساتھ نکاح کرنا نہیں چاہتے تھے حضرت خدیجہؓ نے کھانا پکایا اور اپنے باپ اور قریش کے چند لوگوں کو بلایا۔ سب لوگوں نے کھانا کھایا اور شراب پی یہاں تک کہ خویلد کو نشہ چڑھ گیا اس وقت خدیجہؓ نے اپنے باپ سے کہا ! میری شادی آنحضرت ﷺسے کر دیں چنانچہ ان کی شادی آنحضرت ﷺ سے کر دی خدیجہؓ نے اپنے باپ کو خلوق لگائی اور انہیں نیا جوڑا پہنایا ۔ اس وقت یہ رواج تھا چنانچہ جب باپ کا نشہ اترا تو اس نے نیاجوڑا اور خلوق لگی دیکھی تو دریافت کیا کہ میرا یہ حال کیسا ہے ؟ خدیجہ نے کہا کہ میری شادی محمدؐ بن عبداللہؓ سے ہو گئی ہے ‘ باپ نے کہا ! میں ایک یتیم سے تمھاری شادی نہیں کروں گا ‘ اللہ کی قسم ایسا ہرگز نہیں ہو گا ۔ خدیجہ نے اپنے باپ سے کہا کہ آپ قریش کے سامنے یہ کہیں گے کہ میں نشہ میں تھا اور میں نے اپنی بیٹی کی شادی کر دی ۔ چنانچہ خدیجہؓ کے باپ نے جب یہ بات سنی تو راضی ہو گئے ۔ (سیرت خدیجۃ الکبری ٰ از محمد حسیب القادری ۔۲۷۔۲۶)
(۲) ایک اور روایت : حضرت عمار ؓبن یاسر فرماتے ہیں ‘ میں سب سے زیادہ جانتا ہوں ‘ حضورﷺ کے خدیجہؓ سے بیان کے بارے میں کیونکہ میں حضور کا ہم عمر تھا اور میں آپ کا دوست اور پیارا تھا ۔ میں رسول اللہ ﷺ کے ساتھ ایک دن باہر نکلا اور ہم بازار حزورہ میں پہنچ گئے ۔ ہمارا گزر سیدہ خدؓیجہ کی بہن کے پاس سے ہوا ‘ وہ ایک بچھونے پر بیٹھی تھی جس کو وہ فروخت کرنا...

سندھ کے عظیم روحانی پاگارہ خاندان کی تاریخ کا تحقیقی جائزہ

Allah Almighty, with his power, created the sky, earth and whole universe and provided all the necessities.  Therefore, the work of preaching Islam is conferred upon the Ummah of Holy Prophet (P.B.U.H). There are the people who had been taught the teachings of Islam directly by Holy Prophet and they preached Islam in the same way as they were taught. They practiced all the teachings in their lives. Sahaba R.A, for preaching Islam, went to the east, west, north, south, Hind, Sindh and the corners of the world. As a result of their efforts, almost half of the world got the message of Islam. Tabaeen consisted of many people, in the light of Quran and Sunnah, conveyed the message of Islam throughout the world. In the same way, another group of people named Tab Tabaeen became prepared to spread the universal message of Islam. They didn't ignore any sacrifice to uplift the spirit of Islam.  With their struggle, many great people like saints, jurist, reader and interpreter of Quran and Hadith born. These people tried their best to convey the message of Islam through written and spoken discourse. Religious books and places were introduced. That process of education, after many years, is still continuing. Presently, many religious places are constructed to preach spiritual guidance in which many great scholars and saints are engaged. History is witness that opponents went to extent possible level to aloof Muslims from teaching, preaching and guiding of lslam. Not only were this but the Muslims intended to end also. In these trials and tribulations, saints took responsibility on their shoulders and continued their struggle on the directed path of oneness, Prophet hood, Ahle Bait and Sahabas against the evil forces. Among such great Family of Pir Pagara is one whose line is continuing in Hind and Sindh. Insha Allah (If God wills) it'll continue till the last day. There is his great religious and social contribution. To convey, his valiant services towards people, research on this personality is dire need of the hour. In history, this research will be advantageous for the researchers to come.

Genetic Analysis of Drought Tolerance in Upland Cotton Gossypium Hirsutum L.

Genetic analysis of cotton germplasm was conducted to investigate its potential to develop water stress tolerance in future varieties. Four tolerant NIAB-78, CIM-482, BH-121, VH-142, and four susceptible, CIM-446, FH-1000, FH-900 and FH-901 lines were identified out of 50 accessions based on their seedling root length. A complete set of diallel crosses among eight selected genotypes was genetically analysed following Hayman(1954) and Jinks(1954). Seedling traits like shoot length , Root length , Fresh shoot weightand Dryshoot weight were studied in the green house whereas yield and fibre property traits were analysed at field level. Three physiological traits like plasma membrane stability, leaf relative water content and excise leaf water loss were also studied at field level. Both Additive and non-additive genetic variances were involved in the inheritance mechanisms of all the seedling as well as agronomic and physiological traits under normal and water stress conditions. A large Proportion of genetic variance was of additive type which was further supported by high narrow sense heritability estimates of characters .Variance vs covariance graphic representations also depicted additive type of gene action with partial dominance and absence of non-allelic interaction in the inheritance of the traits. The parents identified as drought tolerant expressed good GCA effects and gave promising cross combinations as far as yield , its components and fibre property traits were concerned. The results of the studies suggested that cotton genotypes can be improved for drought tolerance through crosses among tolerant genotypes using conventional selection procedures in the segregating generations.
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