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مولانامعین الدین اجمیری

مولانا معین الدین اجمیرؔی
۱۰؍ محرم الحرام ۱؂ ۱۳۵۹؁ھ عین عاشورہ کے دن علم و عمل فضل و کمال، مجاہدہ و استقامت وطہارت کی ایک ایسی مسند خالی ہوئی جو غالباً عرصۂ دراز تک خالی رہے گی، اِنَّا لِلّٰہِ وَاِنَّا اِلَیْہِ رَاجِعُوْنَ۔
اس سے ہماری مراد حضرت مولانا معین الدین اجمیری رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ کا سانحۂ ارتحال ہے، یہ حادثہ محض مولانا کے اہل خاندان یا مسلمانانِ اجمیر ہی کے لئے نہیں ہے، بلکہ سارا اسلامی ہند اس سے متاثر اور اپنی کم نصیبی پر نوحہ کناں ہے۔
وَمَا کَانَ قَیْس’‘ ھَلَکَ ھُلَکَ وَاحِدٍ
وَلٰکِنَّہٗ بُنْیَان قُوْمٍ تھَدّما
مولانا ایک نومسلم گھرانے میں پیدا ہوئے تھے، والد ماجد مولانا عبدالرحمن صاحب مرحوم بلیاؔ کے رہنے والے نومسلم راجپوت تھے اور والدہ بھی داخل اسلام ہوئی تھیں اور دانا پور (بہار) ان کا گھر تھا تعلق راجپوتانہ سے اس طرح پیدا ہوا کہ مولانا عبدالرحمن صاحب ریاست ٹونک میں سیکریٹری کونسل تھے، چار یا پانچ سو روپیہ ماہوار تنخواہ تھی، اسی علاقہ میں دیولی (راجپوتانہ) میں ۲۵؍ صفر ۱۲۹۹؁ء کو پیدا ہوئے اور باپ کے زیر سایہ زندگی کی ابتدائی منزلیں طے ہوئیں، بچپن ہی سے سعادت و فیروز مندی کے آثار نمایاں تھے، چنانچہ دولت و ثروت کی گود میں پلنے والے اس نوجوان نے ہمیشہ طالبعلموں میں مساوات ہی کی زندگی بسر کی، امیرانہ ٹھاٹھ اور رئیسانہ شان کا کبھی مظاہرہ نہ کیا۔
قسمت کی خوبی اور نصیب کی بلندی نے خاتم المحققین حضرت مولانا سید برکاتؔ احمد صاحب (بہاری، ثم) ٹونکی سے تلمذ کا رشتہ قائم کرایا، اس تعلق سے مولانا کا سلسلۂ تلمذ یہ ہے۔
حضرت مولانا معین الدین صاحب اجمیری رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ
حضرت مولانا سیّد برکات احمد صاحب ٹونکی رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ
حضرت مولانا عبدالحق صاحب خیرآبادی رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ
حضرت مولانا فضل حق صاحب خیرآبادی رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ
حضرت مولانا...

Elimination of Poverty Through Islamic System of Sadaqaat: Research Study

Islam is a complete code of life. Economic teachings of Holy Qur’an and Hazrat Muhammadﷺ are comprehensive. Allah Almighty guides us how to spend money in His way. There are two types of Sadaqaat. Sadaqaat-e-Wajibah are compulsory on wealthy people with certain ratio while Sadaqaat-e-Nafilah are optional. Holy Prophetﷺ encouraged his followers to help the needy. Eradication of poverty is the main goal of Islamic system of Sadaqaat. In this research paper an analytical study is made to know how economic issues of the poor are addressed by Islamic economic system. There is dire need to understand different kinds of Sadaqaat. If the government and the public feel their responsibilities and follow Islam, poverty can be eliminated from society. This article addresses the problems of poverty. Moreover, it is also told how the poor should be looked after. Key words: Holy Qur’an, Holy Prophet ﷺ, Economy, Sadaqaat, Poverty.

Perceptions and Practices of Assistant Sub-Divisional Education Officer About Their Role in Improving Teaching Learning: An Exploratory Study from Chitral, Khyber Pakhtunkhhwa

The 18th Constitutional Amendment has also played important role in devolution plan to divide the education to the provinces. In this backdrop, the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government has undertaken major education reform initiative for improving overall governance, infrastructure and teaching, learning and management processes. One such initiative is the recruitment of Assistant Sub-Divisional Education Officers (ASDEOs) for a particular jurisdiction called circle office with a responsibility of turning schools around by working with/in schools for 15 days of every month while the remaining 15 days are dedicated to their circle office work. At school they are expected to carry out teacher observation, students’ assessment, observation of management and leadership, giving feedback to teachers and reporting the results to the education department. The present qualitative case study research examined the perceptions and practices of two ASDEOs (one male and female) working in a circle office of Chitral about their role in improving classroom teaching and learning. The Participants were selected through purposive sampling strategy. Data collection methods included interviews, document analysis and shadowing. Following the case study approach, the two cases i.e. perceptions and practices of the two ASDEOs were analyzed and presented separately followed by a cross-case analysis.The study has found that both the participants played important role as the motivator of parents, teacher and students. Their improvement related efforts focused on building teachers’ professional capacity and also acting as classroom or academic leaders in schools. The study revealed that both the participants strived to implement policy related initiatives at the schools. The study also explored differences in views and strategies of participants. For example working towards gender equity was particularly focused by female participants. Similarly, Male participant considered use of technology waste of time but the female participant considered technology helpful in reducing workload and wastage of time. Both used personal feedback to the teachers as an important strategy. However, for this communication the female participants used teachers’ personal diaries while the male participant used oral feedback. He also considered teachers’ interest more important than professional development towards change in schools, while the female participant considered both important for school improvement. The study found that absence of transport facility, heavy workload, teachers’ poor capacity and lack of authority to take independent measures limited their efforts towards improving teaching learning processes in the schools of their respective circle office. Considering the importance of ASDEOs in reform implementation at school level, the
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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