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ارمغانِ محبت درصنعت توشیح

ارمغانِ محبت
(در صنعتِ توشیح)

شہزاد
ش شاہِ طیبہ کی محبت کا سدا نغمہ گزار
ہ ہر عمل اُس کا جمالِ مصطفیؐ کا عکس بار
ز زادِ رہ اس کا فقط وصفِ حبیب کردگار
ا ایک شاعر ، اک محقق ، اک ادیبِ زر نگار
د دستِ فن سے نعت گوئی کا سلیقہ آشکار
احمد
ا اس کا ہر اک نقشِ خدمت ، آب دار و تاب دار
ح حمدِ باری ، مدحِ احمد، اُس کا عجز و افتخار
م مدحتِ خیرالبشرؐ کے گل ستاں کا نوبہار
د دانش و حکمت میں یکتا ، بزمِ فن کا شہریار!
از جمشیدکمبوہ

سیکولرازم اور مسلم معاشرے میں اس کا ارتقاء: تحقیقی مطالعہ

The concept of Secularism came to the Muslim world after Renaissance. Historically, the initial thoughts on the subject are found in the teachings of Greek Philosophers like Epicurus and Zeno. It was at first a discussion regarding the separation of religion and the state, the scientific advancements and the regime system in Modern Europe. Religion was considered as an obstacle by the West in their progress on the basis of reason and inquiry. Adaptation of secular approach helped the western countries to flourish in material fields. In Islamic world, secularism was not seen as a threat for religion before the twentieth century. Under colonization of many Muslim countries and particularly after the demise of Ottoman Empire which paved way to abolish Caliphate, the Muslim states adopted various western secular laws. Moreover, the Muslim countries went under heavy debts taken from European countries. They relied on foreign advisors and western education system for progress. The concept regarding the authority of Caliph changed. During the twentieth century, Muslim countries suffered politically and their geographical frontiers were changed. It created a kind of revolution in Muslim states. Revival of religious authority in modern political Muslim states is visible in central eastern countries during the last fifty years.

Generalized Ostrowski Type Inequalities With Applications

In almost everyeld of science, inequalities play an important role. Although it is very vast discipline but our focus is mainly on Ostrowski type inequalities. Our aim is to discuss some weighted and non-weighted Ostrowski type inequalities with parameters and related results including Gr uss,Ceby sev and Ostrowski-Gr uss inequalities along with applications. Firstly, we generalize Ostrowski inequality for di erentiable functions in three di erent cases, that are bounded functions, bounded below functions and bounded above functions. Secondly, we introduce generalized inequalities of Ostrowski type for mappings on Lp spaces and of bounded variation. A weighted Ostrowski type inequality for twice di erentiable functions with bounded second derivatives and absolutely continuousrst derivatives are also discussed. Moreover, we generalize weighted Ostrowski-Gr uss type inequality with parameter for di erentiable functions by using weighted Korkine''s identity. Furthermore, we provide generalizations of Ostrowski type integral inequality with bounded derivatives by using the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral. We would like to give some generalizations of Ostrowski type inequality with better bounds. In addition, we modifyCeby sev inequality for two independent variables involving parameters. In the process of generalizing the Ostrowski type and its associated inequalities, we achieve new Montgomery identities with parameters for fractional, weighted and second order di erentiable functions of two variables. We will also discuss applications of our results in probability density function and numerical quadrature rules fornding error bounds of midpoint, trapezoidal, 1 3 Simpson''s, 3 8 Simpson''s and some non-standard quadrature rules. Our dissertation retrieves many established results. At places we will also obtain better bounds of di erent inequalities.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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