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كلمة الشكر و التقدیر

 

كلمة الشكر و التقدیر

 الحمد ﷲ ربّ العالمین والصلاۃ والسلام علیٰ أشرف الأنبیاء والمرسلین نبینا وحبیبنا محمد النبي الصادق الأمین وعلی آلہِ وأصحابہِ وأزواجہِ والتابعین ومن تبعھم بإحسان إلی یومِ الدِّین،......... أما بعد:

 مع شکري وتقدیري واحترامي العظيم أسطر ھذہِ الکلمات المتواضعۃ لأساتذتي الذین ساھموا معي لإنجاز ھذا العمل۔

 أولاً، بعد اﷲ سبحانہ وتعالی یشرفني ویسعدني أن أقدم الشکر الجزیل إلی الشخص المثالي صاحب العزۃ والمقامۃ وصاحب المکانۃ المرموقۃ والمرتبۃ العالیۃ العالم الكبير والفاضل والإنسان النبيل الأستاذ الدکتور سلیم طارق خان المحترم رئیس الجامعۃ(سابقاً)، الجامعۃ الإسلامیہ ببھاولفور وهوكان المشرف علی رسالتي(رسالة الدكتوراة) وهو شعر نازك الملائكة وبروين شاكر(دراسة مقارنة)، ولو لا فضلہ وإحسانہ ومعاونتہ لي بعد اﷲ سبحانہ وتعالی لما استطعت أن أنجز ھذا العمل ، لقد استفدتُ من علمہِ وإرشاداتہِ وخبراتہِ في کل خطوۃ من الخطوات وفي کل لحظۃ من اللحظات لصالح ھذا الكتاب۔ فھو الإنسان الذي یستحق کل التقدیر وقد شجعني لكتابة وطبع هذا الكتاب وأدعو لہ من ﷲ عزوجل أن یعطیہِ المزید من التقدم والنجاح في الدارین، و قد حصل سيادتهُ على المناصب العالية، رئيس قسم اللغة العربية (سابقاً)، وعميد الكلية (سابقاً)، ثم رئيس الجامعة الإسلامية ببهاولفور(سابقاً)، ولسيادتهِ الكثير من المؤلفات والمقالات وقدَّم الكثير من الخدمات للعلم واللغة العربية.

 كما يشرفني ويسعدني ان أقدم بكل إحترامي وتقديري خالص الشكر والتقدير لصاحب المكانة العالية للعالم الجليل والأستاذ الكبير والإنسان العظيم الذي كلهُ عِلم وخبرة وتواضع وله مكانة مرموقة بين العلم والعلماء وفضيلته قام بدراسة ومراجعة الكتاب وأضاف الكثير من أفكاره وكلماته العظيمة في المقدمة و أيضاً قام فضيلته بتقديم التقريظ الممتاز، فسيادته قام بإعطاء الوقت الكافي لكتابي المتواضع ولا أستطيع أُلخص جُهودهُ العظيمة في أسطر قليلة، وهو الأستاذ الفاضل الدكتور المحترم إبراهيم محمد إبراهيم السيد من مواليد دولة المصر العربية مصري الجنسية والحاصل على الدكتوراه في اللغة...

Socio-Economic Conditions of Home-Based Working Women: A Qualitative Study in Hyderabad, Sindh

This research paper focuses on socio-economic conditions of home-based working women in Hyderabad Division, of Sindh Pakistan. Main objectives of this research are (i) to analyze the Socio-economic condition of home-based working women (ii) to assess the poverty and home-based work (iii) to find out the illiteracy and home-based work (iv) to investigate the role of handicrafts and home-based work in cultural and economic development (v) to unearth the Sindhi culture of handicrafts in Hyderabad Division. To achieve research objectives qualitative research approach is adopted and data is collected by four case studies in Hyderabad division. All cases are selected randomly and analyzed by using thematic analysis method. Present study concluded that researched area is rich in handicrafts business. Women engaged themselves in home-based work due to poverty, unemployment and poor financial conditions of their families. This business has very low profit but female preferred this work due less skills and education required to carry handicrafts business. Home-based workers felt empowered due to having their own income and took part in decision making. In last it is recommended for policy makers and government agencies to give priority to this business because it has potential. It is necessary for economic development of families, culture and country.

Blind-Friendly Universal User Interfaces: Towards the Design of Adaptive User Interfaces for Blind People

Worldwide 39 million people are blind, and the number of people that could be blind is predicted to be 79 million in 2020. The loss of vision puts a limitation on a blind person to perform daily activities smoothly, which hampers the person’s participation/progress in education, employment, and social networking. The access to information on ubiquitous devices including smartphones, smartwatches, and wearable assistive bands is an emerging trend for not only people with vision but also those that are visually impaired. A large number of blind people are using smartphone-based assistive technologies and accessibility services such as talkback and voice assistants in performing their common-life activities including placing calls, sharing pictures, reading books, and sending messages, etc. However, existing accessibility services face several problems including late learning, accessing and selecting nonvisual items on the screen, finding an item of interest in a complex menu structure, and operating multiple connected-devices. In addition, the diversity of the devices, mutable user requirements, equipment, apparatus, systems, apps, services, accessibility, usability, and context-sensitivity contributes to the frustrating user experience significantly. Therefore, an accessibility-inclusive blind-friendly user interface model is required to perform activities on touchscreen interfaces. This thesis defines a semantically enriched universal accessibility framework by designing a usable, personalized, light-weight, and semantically enriched accessibility-inclusive user interface to operate common applications on a smartphone. The proposed blind-friendly interface design simplifies User Interface Artefacts (UIAs) such as layouts, labels, buttons, and panels, etc., on touchscreen interfaces. The users can share UIAs to other devices instead of sharing the whole screen by enhancing the availability and consistency of multiple devices. The user v experience of blind people in operating smartphone/smartwatch interfaces were evaluated through empirical and automated user studies. The evaluation framework peculiarly recorded and investigated the behaviour of the blind people on several usability parameters including attitude, intention to use, perceived usefulness, understandability & learnability, operability, ease of use, system usability scale, minimal memory load, consistency, and user satisfaction. The study leveraged an improved user experience of blind people in performing common-life activities on a smartphone. The findings of this thesis provide an essential reference for usability experts, Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) experts, and application developers in designing accessibility-inclusive services for touchscreen user interfaces
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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